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    李雨, 翟欣, 胡钟胜, 李少鹏, 刘国庆, 符德龙, 庄凯, 陈生云, 杨军, 招启柏. 基于气候条件与烟叶质量的烤烟适宜种植品种选用[J]. 中国烟草科学, 2015, 36(3): 19-23. DOI: 10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2015.03.004
    引用本文: 李雨, 翟欣, 胡钟胜, 李少鹏, 刘国庆, 符德龙, 庄凯, 陈生云, 杨军, 招启柏. 基于气候条件与烟叶质量的烤烟适宜种植品种选用[J]. 中国烟草科学, 2015, 36(3): 19-23. DOI: 10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2015.03.004
    shu
    LI Yu, ZHAI Xin, HU Zhongsheng, LI Shaopeng, LIU Guoqing, FU Delong, ZHUANG Kai, CHEN Shengyun, YANG Jun, ZHAO Qibai. Screening of Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties Based on Climate Conditions and Quality of Tobacco Leaf[J]. CHINESE TOBACCO SCIENCE, 2015, 36(3): 19-23. DOI: 10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2015.03.004
    Citation: LI Yu, ZHAI Xin, HU Zhongsheng, LI Shaopeng, LIU Guoqing, FU Delong, ZHUANG Kai, CHEN Shengyun, YANG Jun, ZHAO Qibai. Screening of Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties Based on Climate Conditions and Quality of Tobacco Leaf[J]. CHINESE TOBACCO SCIENCE, 2015, 36(3): 19-23. DOI: 10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2015.03.004
    shu

    基于气候条件与烟叶质量的烤烟适宜种植品种选用

    Screening of Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties Based on Climate Conditions and Quality of Tobacco Leaf

      摘要
    • 摘要: 以云烟87、K326、黔西1号、毕纳1号、南江3号、韭菜坪2号、杜鹃1号品种为材料,在贵州省毕节市江苏中烟大方基地单元开展品种筛选试验。在对比分析毕节大方与国内外优质烟区气候相似性的基础上,研究不同烤烟品种烟叶化学指标可用性与感官质量,对烟叶质量作出综合评价,为卷烟工业引导基地单元的种植品种提供理论支撑。结果表明,大方与三明、津巴布韦、巴西的气候条件具有很高的相似性,夹角余弦值在0.95以上,与三明的相似性最高,达0.98;云烟87的烟叶化学指标可用性指数最大,为92.14%,且感官质量表现最好。总的来看,江苏中烟大方基地单元最适宜种植云烟87。

       

      Abstract: A screening experiment of flue-cured tobacco varieties was conducted in raw materials base unit of Jiangsu Tobacco Industry, with Yunyan 87, K326, Qianxi1, binna1, Nanjiang 3, Jiucaiping 2 and Dujuan1 as experimental materials. Based on the comparative analysis of similar climatic conditions between Dafang of Bijie and other high-quality tobacco-growing areas, the chemical indexes of flue-cured tobacco usability and sensory quality of different varieties were studied to evaluate the quality of tobacco, with the purpose of providing theoretical support for the selection of tobacco varieties. The results were as follows: The climatic conditions of Dafang was similar to that in Sanming, Zimbabwe and Brazil, with cosine value above 0.95, especially in Sanming (with cosine value up to 0.98). The leaf chemical availability index (92.14%) and the sensory quality of Yunyan 87 was the highest among the tested varieties. In summary, Yunyan 87 was the most suitable variety in Jiangsu Tobacco Industry Dafang base unit.

       

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