白肋烟新品种“鹤峰大五号”的选育及其特征特性

谭军; 舒照鹤; 秦兴成; 孟贵星; 向德恩; 吴文昊; 冯成恩; 向必坤; 霍光; 陈红华

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5119.2011.z1.007

白肋烟新品种“鹤峰大五号”的选育及其特征特性

Breeding and Characteristics of a New Burley Variety Hefeng Big V

摘要

摘要: “鹤峰大五号”由B37品种的变异株经系统选育而成,2010年8月通过湖北省烟草品种审评委员会审评。该品种遗传性状稳定,群体整齐一致,主要经济性状优于对照鄂烟1号,原烟颜色以浅红棕为主,色泽较鲜亮,叶片结构疏松,化学成分适宜。白肋烟香气风格特征较显著,香气质较好,香气量尚充足至较充足,浓度较浓,余味尚干净、有生津感,杂气有至稍有,刺激性中等至稍小,燃烧性较好,灰分灰白。整体质量中等至较好,符合卷烟工业需要。该品种对烟草花叶病、黑胫病、青枯病、气候性斑点病和赤星病具有较强的抗性,耐旱能力较强。

Abstract: “Hefeng Big V” was developed from Burley 37 by using system selection, with stable genetic traits and unanimously tidy group, and released by the Hubei Board for Tobacco Variety Examination and Review in August, 2010. Its major economic characters were better than the control variety Eyan 1. The cured leaves are mainly reddish brown, with moderate to strong luster, loose structure, harmonious chemical components; the type of aroma belongs to full burley delicacy with pure after taste, good aroma, aroma is still adequate to more adequate levels thick, finish is still clean, remaining sense of shengjin, mixed gas to a slight, moderate irritation to the smaller, combustion is better, ash gray. Overall quality of the medium to better meet requirement of the tobacco industry. Hefeng Big V has good resistance to TMV, black shank, bacterial wilt, climate of scab and brown spot, and good drought-tolerant ability.

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